Course and Diploma Requirements for Students Entering the Ninth Grade in 2020 and Beyond
Students must earn at least 22 standard units to earn a Standard Diploma. To receive an Advanced Diploma, students must earn four additional standard units. All students must complete at least one virtual course, which may be non-credit-bearing. Students must also complete one AP, honors or IB course, complete a high-quality work-based learning experience, or earn a career and technical education credential that has been approved by the Virginia Board of Education. Examples include, but are not limited to, the successful completion of an industry certification or the passing of a state licensure exam, national occupational competency assessment, or the Virginia Workplace Readiness Skills test. Students must also be trained in Emergency First Aid, CPR and use of an AED. Finally, all students must demonstrate foundational skills in “the five Cs” in accordance with the Profile of a Virginia Graduate approved by the board: critical thinking, creative thinking, collaboration, communication, and citizenship.
Subject
|
Standard Diploma*
|
Advanced Diploma
|
English
|
4 credits
|
4 credits
|
Math
|
3 credits:
At least two courses from Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra Functions, Data Analysis, Algebra II or other approved courses (a computer science course may be substituted)
|
4 credits:
At least three courses from Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra Functions, Data Analysis, Algebra II or other approved courses (a computer science course may be substituted)
|
Laboratory Science
|
3 credits:
Course selections from at least two different science disciplines: Earth sciences, biology, chemistry, physics or completion of the sequence of science courses required for the IB Diploma
|
4 credits:
Course selections from at least two different science disciplines: Earth sciences, biology, chemistry, physics or completion of the sequence of science courses required for the IB Diploma
|
History and Social Sciences
|
3 credits:
U.S. and Virginia History
U.S. and Virginia Government
Either World History or Geography or both
|
4 credits:
U.S. and Virginia History
U.S. and Virginia Government
World History
Geography
|
Foreign Language
|
Not Required
|
3 credits:
Three years of a single foreign language or two years of two languages
|
Health and Physical Education
|
2 credits
|
2 credits
|
Fine Arts or Career and Technical Education**
|
2 credits:
One credit in fine or performing arts or CTE (for the Standard diploma, this category includes World Language)
|
1 credit
|
Economics and Personal Finance
|
1 credit
|
1 credit
|
Electives
|
4 credits:
Must include at least two sequential electives as required by the Standards of Quality
|
3 credits:
Must include at least two sequential electives as required by the Standards of Quality
|
Total Credits
|
22
|
26
|
*Students may substitute a CTE credit for credit in history, science or social studies if the student completes a CTE program sequence and passes an examination or occupational competency assessment in a CTE field that confers certification or an occupational competency credential from a recognized industry, or trade or professional association or acquires a professional license in a career and technical education field from the Commonwealth of Virginia. The examination or occupational competency assessment must be approved by the Board of Education as an additional test to verify student achievement.
**A computer science course credit earned by students may be considered a career and technical course credit.
Virginia requires all students graduating with either the standard or advanced diplomas to earn five verified credits: two in English, one in math, one in science, and one in history and social sciences. Verified credits are “awarded for a course in which a student earns a standard unit of credit and achieves a passing score on a corresponding end-of-course SOL test or a substitute assessment approved by the Board or Education.”
Graduation Seals of Achievement
Governor’s Seal
- Complete the requirements for an Advanced Studies Diploma with an average grade of “B” or better.
- Earn at least nine transferable college-level credits in AP, IB, Cambridge or dual enrollment courses.
Board of Education Seal
- Complete the requirements for a Standard or an Advanced Studies Diploma with an average grade of “A” or better.
Board of Education’s Career and Technical Education Seal
- Complete the requirements for a Standard or an Advanced Studies Diploma, including a prescribed sequence of courses in a CTE concentration and maintain a grade of “B” or better in those courses, OR
- Earn a CTE certificate or recognized industry, trade, or professional credential, OR
- Acquire a license in a CTE field from the Commonwealth of Virginia.
Board of Education’s Diploma Seal for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)
- Earn a Standard or an Advanced Studies Diploma and complete all the math and science requirements for the Advanced Studies diploma with a “B” average or better in all course work.
- Complete 50 hours or more work-based learning in a STEM area.
- Satisfy the requirements for a CTE concentration (two or more courses).
- Pass one of the following:
- a Board of Education CTE STEM-H credential examination, OR
- an examination approved by the Board that confers a college-level credit in a STEM field.
Board of Education’s Excellence in Civics Education Seal
- Complete the requirements for the Modified Standard, a Standard, or an Advanced Studies Diploma.
- Complete Virginia & U.S. History and Virginia & U.S. Government courses with a grade of “B” or higher.
- Complete 50 hours of voluntary participation in community service or extracurricular activities, participate in JROTC or enroll in the military during high school.
- Have good attendance and no disciplinary infractions.
Board of Education’s Seal of Biliteracy
- Pass all required End-of-Course Assessments in English reading and writing at the proficient or higher level.
- Demonstrate proficiency on an approved assessment at the intermediate-mid level or higher in one or more languages other than English, including American Sign Language.
Board of Education’s Seal for Excellence in Science and the Environment
- Earn either a Standard or Advanced Studies Diploma.
- Complete at least three different first-level laboratory science courses and at least one rigorous advanced-level or postsecondary-level laboratory science course, each with a grade of “B” or higher.
- Complete laboratory or field-science research and present that research in a formal, juried setting
- Complete at least 50 hours of voluntary participation in community service or extracurricular activities that involve the application of science such as environmental monitoring, protection, management or restoration.
Other Diploma Seals or Awards
Local school divisions may award other diploma seals or awards for exceptional academic, CTE, citizenship or other exemplary performance in accordance with criteria defined by the local school board. The design, production and use of those seals is the responsibility of the local school boards awarding the seal.
Assessment Requirements
The Virginia State Board of Education requires districts to administer end-of-course exams through the state’s Standards of Learning assessment program. Students who pass corresponding SOL assessments receive “verified credit” for those courses. Virginia has developed a battery of 12 exams in 11 subject areas: Algebra I and II, Biology I, chemistry, earth science, English (reading and writing), geometry, World History I and II, world geography, and Virginia and U.S. history.
Students pursuing both the Standard Diploma and Advanced Diploma must earn at least five verified units of credit by passing corresponding SOL exams. In addition to the verified credits for the four core subjects, students may also select an SOL assessment or alternate tests in computer science, career and technical education, or other areas approved by the state board of education. See table below.
Verified Credits Required for Graduation with a Standard or Advanced Diploma
Subject
|
Standard Diploma
Required Credits
|
Advanced Diploma
Required Credits
|
Advanced Diploma
Verified Credits
|
English
|
4
|
4
|
2
|
Math
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
Laboratory Science
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
History and Social Sciences
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
Health and Physical Education
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
World Language
|
0
|
3
|
0
|
Fine Arts, or Career and Technical Education
|
2 (including World Language
|
1
|
0
|
Economics and Personal Finance
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
Electives
|
4
|
3
|
0
|
Total
|
22
|
26
|
5
|
NOTE: A student may utilize additional tests for earning verified credit in computer science, technology, career or technical education, economics or other areas as prescribed by the board in 8VAC20-131-110.
The state department of education, in consultation with higher education faculty, has developed English and math Capstone Courses, for students who have completed required courses, earned at least two “verified” credits, but are not fully college ready. The Virginia General Assembly funds academies for students at risk of not meeting college and career readiness benchmarks through a program called Project Graduation.
The department of education produces school and district report cards, which include the number and percentage of students participating in Advanced Placement and dual credit programs, SOL test results and the number of students who receive a career and technical education credential.