A Sourcebook for Reshaping the Community College: Curriculum Integration and the Multiple Domains of Career Preparation. Volume II: Samples of Career Preparation Innovation
In Volume 1 we identified seven Domains, or types of knowledge
and skills, that encompass both the demands of employers and the
needs of community college students attempting to meet
educational and employment goals. We also briefly described
innovative ways in which colleges and technical institutes are
imparting these competencies, based on our research of a random
sample of one-third of public, two year postsecondary
institutions (see “Sources of Information,” Appendix, Volume I).
We observed, however, that integrating career preparation into
all components of the community college is such a novel approach
that faculty and administrators often have difficulty imagining
how this might be accomplished. And so, in this Volume, we have
gathered actual samples of course outlines, case studies and
other learning activities, project/authentic assessment methods,
and organizational arrangements to clarify how large and small,
urban and rural colleges have integrated academic and career
preparation.
Instructors and administrators have shared outstanding documents
with us, and selecting, formatting, and editing them has
presented challenges. In attempting to create useful, yet
succinct information, we have taken liberties with the length and
arrangement of the materials incorporated in Volume II of the
Sourcebook. We have tried hard to maintain the aspects which
offer the greatest guidance to colleges wishing to adapt novel
practices for the benefit of their own students. Even so, it was
not possible to include every worthwhile example we discuss in
Volume I, so at the end of Volume II we have added a directory of
names to contact for additional information. However, it is our
strong determination to not besiege innovative faculty and
campuses described in this monograph with requests for
information that are essentially included in this publication; we
believe these examples should be adequate to spark ideas for
local programs.
We caution against the wholesale adoption of any course or approach–community colleges are local institutions, and need to respond to local conditions and environments. We offer the descriptions included in Volume I and the samples of Volume II as a creative springboard for other two year colleges to envision the possibilities that can occur at a local site.
Directions for Using Volumes I and II – Table of Contents
The Table of Contents for Volume II allows the reader to identify
the Model and Description (described in Volume I: Introduction,
section: “Directions for Using Volumes I and II”); the college
from which this example was taken; and the Domains Assessed
(described in Volume I: Introduction, section: “The Domains of
Career Preparation,”). To make cross-referencing Volumes I and II
simple, we noted which innovations in Volume I are accompanied by
a sample in Volume II [II-"section number"] and which ones have
only a name for further contact to gain descriptions beyond what
is included in Volume I. Although we have separated “transfer”
and “Associate degree” courses, the two are often quite similar
in skill outcomes. The distinction occurs in the title of the
course, academic background of the instructor, or in the way the
course is structured. We suggest that readers consider
“transfer-eligible” and “Associate-level” strategies together
because of this substantial overlap. Note that the last four
examples are not curricular, but, rather, are organizational
schemes to encourage faculty knowledge and administrative skills,
so they do not have Academic or Domain designation.
All of these samples depend upon learner-centered, active
teaching and learning pedagogy. No curricular innovation can
overcome didactic, lecture-oriented instruction.
Badway, N., & Grubb, W. N. (1997, October). A sourcebook for reshaping the community college: Curriculum integration and the multiple domains of career preparation. Volume II: Samples of career preparation innovation. Berkeley, CA: National Center for Research in Vocational Education.